International Relations

International Relations (IR) is the study and practice of political, economic, social, and cultural interactions between sovereign states and other international actors. It encompasses a wide range of topics, including diplomacy, conflict resolution, trade, international law, and the impact of non-state actors like international organizations and multinational corporations. The field examines how nations cooperate, compete, and influence one another and seeks to understand the dynamics that shape global governance and international cooperation. Scholars and practitioners of international relations analyze the historical context, power structures, policies, and events that affect the relationships among states. The discipline draws from various theories, including realism, liberalism, and constructivism, to explain the behavior of states and the complexity of international affairs.